|
The Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf commonly known as PTI (; ''Pakistan Movement for Justice'') is a centrist, welfarist, nationalist, and communitarian political party in Pakistan, which was founded by former and famed Pakistani cricket captain and philanthropist Imran Khan. The party is an anti-status quo movement advocating a third Way synthesis for an egalitarian and modern model of Islamic democratic welfare state.〔Sidrah Moiz Khan ("Pakistan's creation pointless if it fails to become Islamic welfare state" ) "Imran Khan said on Wednesday that Pakistan's creation had been pointless if the country fails to become an Islamic welfare state" 27 June 2012.〕〔Marcus Michaelsen ("Pakistan's dream catcher" ) "Iqbal's work has influenced Imran Khan in his deliberations on an "Islamic social state" 27 March 2012.〕〔 It is the fastest- growing political party in Pakistan. The PTI claims to be the only non-family party of mainstream Pakistani politics. With over 10 million members in Pakistan and abroad, it is claimed to be Pakistan's largest party by membership.〔(‘PTI to field 1000 candidates in next election’ ). The News Tribe (8 November 2011). Retrieved on 3 August 2013.〕〔Correspondent, Our. (20 March 2013) (PTI chief will have a two-term limit, says Imran Khan – The Express Tribune ). Tribune.com.pk. Retrieved on 3 August 2013.〕 According to the 2013 elections results, the PTI is Pakistan's close third-largest party, the second-largest in Punjab and Karachi, and the largest in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. It received the second largest popular vote in the country, with over 7.5 million people voting for it on election day. It also leads a coalition government in the northwestern province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. ==History== Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf was founded by Imran Khan on 25 April 1996 in Lahore, Pakistan. Founded initially as a sociopolitical movement, in June 1996 the first Central Executive Committee of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf was formed under the leadership of Imran Khan, including Naeemul Haque, Ahsan Rasheed, Hafeez Khan, Mowahid Hussain, Mahmood Awan and Nausherwan Burki〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/559727/fauzia-kasuri-was-never-a-founding-member-imran-khan/ )〕 as founding members. PTI began to grow slowly but did not achieve immediate popularity. Khan launched PTI as a party which he claimed represented the true aspirations of the people of Pakistan. Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf's constitution was approved on 24 January 1999 by the Central Executive Committee in Lahore. In October 2002, Khan ran for office in the National Elections and became a member of parliament (MP) for Mianwali, his home town. Khan, however, remained deeply critical of the entire political order of Pakistan, which he deemed corrupt, inefficient, and morally bereft of any of the founding principles of Pakistan. In protest, Khan began a grassroots campaign to raise awareness about his political party. After Benazir Bhutto was assassinated in 2007 and Nawaz Sharif returned from self-exile in Saudi Arabia, pressure increased upon President Musharraf to hold democratic elections. PTI, in conjunction with many political parties, joined the All Parties Democratic Movement, which was opposed to further military rule. The general election in 2008 resulted in a PPP victory. This election was boycotted by PTI. During the Asif Ali Zardari's presidency, Imran Khan's popularity soared amid discontent with the ruling administration's domestic and foreign policy. PTI's basic appeal is its credentials as a populist party. PTI has promised to create a truly independent, self-reliant Pakistan which is free from debt, dependency, and discord if elected to power. In ''Pakistan: A Personal History'', PTI chairman Khan argues that a selfish and corrupt ruling elite, made up of primarily politicians, feudal leaders, and military bureaucrats, has destroyed Pakistan and brought it to the brink of disaster. PTI maintains that it represents all Pakistanis, regardless of religious, ethnic, linguistic, and provincial backgrounds. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|